Oracle JRE Unspecified
CVE-2010-0840 is a critical-severity vulnerability in JRE from Oracle, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected JRE versions: 1.4.2_25; 1.5.0; 1.6.0. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on May 25, 2022, which means attacks have been observed in the wild.
Attackers are already exploiting this vulnerability, according to CISA.
What to do
- Check which version of JRE you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- CISA's required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
- Read the advisory on vmware.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle | JRE | 1.4.2_25; 1.5.0; 1.6.0 | Not stated |
| openSUSE | Opensuse | 11.0; 11.1; 11.2 | Not stated |
| Canonical | Ubuntu Linux | 8.04; 8.10; 9.04; 9.10 | Not stated |
Version data comes from NVD's product matching. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.8 | Critical | NVD |
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.8 | Critical | CISA (ADP) |
| CVSS 2.0 | 7.5 | High | NVD |
Official description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment component in Oracle Java SE and Java for Business 6 Update 18, 5.0 Update 23, and 1.4.2_25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the March 2010 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a reliable researcher that this is related to improper checks when executing privileged methods in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) an untrusted object that extends the trusted class but has not modified a certain method, or (2) "a similar trust issue with interfaces," aka "Trusted Methods Chaining Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- Added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue.
- Deadline for US federal agencies to remediate, set by CISA.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: active, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
- vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2011-0003.htmlThird Party Advisory
Patches and release notes
- support.apple.com/kb/HT4170Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
- support.apple.com/kb/HT4171Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
- oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2010-175626.htmlThird Party Advisory
- oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/javacpumar2010-083341.htmlThird Party Advisory
- vmware.com/support/vsphere4/doc/vsp_vc41_u1_rel_notes.htmlRelease Notes
Third-party and government advisories
- lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//May/msg00001.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//May/msg00002.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-04/msg00001.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-05/msg00001.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-09/msg00006.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- ubuntu.com/usn/usn-923-1Third Party Advisory
- zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-056Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2010-0840US Government Resource
Other references
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=127557596201693&w=2Mailing List
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134254866602253&w=2Mailing List
Other vulnerabilities in JRE
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.4 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
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