C-more EA9: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CVE-2022-2005 is a high-severity cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in C-more EA9 from AutomationDirect, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 6.73 as the first without the flaw, so updating C-more EA9 to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.55% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update C-more EA9 to 6.73 or a later version.
- Update C-more Ea9-t6cl Firmware to 6.73 or a later version.
- Update C-more Ea9-t6cl-r Firmware to 6.73 or a later version.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutomationDirect | C-more EA9 | EA9-T6CL up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T6CL-R up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T7CL up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T7CL-R up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T8CL up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T10CL up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T10WCL up to, but not including, 6.73; EA9-T12CL up to, but not including, 6.73; and 3 more ranges | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t6cl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t6cl-r Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t7cl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t7cl-r Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t8cl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t10cl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t10wcl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t12cl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t15cl Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-t15cl-r Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-rhmi Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
| Automationdirect | C-more Ea9-pgmsw Firmware | before 6.73 | 6.73 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- NoneAvailability is not affected.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CNA (hq.dhs.gov) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | NVD |
Official description
AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HTTP webserver uses an insecure mechanism to transport credentials from client to web server, which may allow an attacker to obtain the login credentials and login as a valid user. This issue affects: AutomationDirect C-more EA9 EA9-T6CL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T6CL-R versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T7CL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T7CL-R versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T8CL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T10CL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T10WCL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T12CL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-T15CL versions prior to 6.73; EA9-RHMI versions prior to 6.73; EA9-PGMSW versions prior to 6.73;
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.
- When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.
- When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.
More Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerabilities (CWE-319)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
- cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-167-01Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
Other vulnerabilities in C-more EA9
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
Recent Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 8.2 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
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