CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-22278NVD status: Modified

SonicOS: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

CVE-2022-22278 is a high-severity allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability in SonicOS from SonicWall, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.96% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 62% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Tz300p Firmware to 7.0.1 or a later version.
  2. Update Tz300w Firmware to 7.0.1 or a later version.
  3. Update Tz350 Firmware to 7.0.1 or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on psirt.global.sonicwall.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  5. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
SonicWallSonicOSNot specified in the recordNot stated
SonicWallTz300p Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallTz300w Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallTz350 Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallTz350w Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallNssp 10700 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNssp 11700 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNssp 12400 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNssp 12800 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNssp 13700 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNssp 15700 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallTz370 Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallTz370w Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallTz400 Firmwarebefore 7.0.17.0.1
SonicWallNsv 10 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 100 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 1600 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 200 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 25 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 270 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 300 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 400 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 470 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 50 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0
SonicWallNsv 800 Firmwarebefore 7.0.1.07.0.1.0

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 25 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD
CVSS 2.05.0MediumNVD

Official description

A vulnerability in SonicOS CFS (Content filtering service) returns a large 403 forbidden HTTP response message to the source address when users try to access prohibited resource this allows an attacker to cause HTTP Denial of Service (DoS) attack

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Clearly specify the minimum and maximum expectations for capabilities, and dictate which behaviors are acceptable when resource allocation reaches limits.
  • Limit the amount of resources that are accessible to unprivileged users. Set per-user limits for resources. Allow the system administrator to define these limits. Be careful to avoid CWE-410.
  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

More Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerabilities (CWE-770)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in SonicOS

All SonicOS vulnerabilities

Recent Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.