Linux Kernel: Double Free
CVE-2022-2327 is a high-severity double free vulnerability in Linux Kernel, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists version df3f3bb5059d20ef094d6b2f0256c4bf4127a859 as the first without the flaw, so updating Linux Kernel to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Linux Kernel to df3f3bb5059d20ef094d6b2f0256c4bf4127a859 or a later version.
- Update SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem to V1.1 or a later version.
- Read the advisory on git.kernel.org for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux Kernel | Linux Kernel | before df3f3bb5059d20ef094d6b2f0256c4bf4127a859 | df3f3bb5059d20ef094d6b2f0256c4bf4127a859 |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem | before V1.1 | V1.1 |
| NetApp | H300s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H500s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H700s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H410s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H410c Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CNA (google.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.8 | High | NVD |
Official description
io_uring use work_flags to determine which identity need to grab from the calling process to make sure it is consistent with the calling process when executing IORING_OP. Some operations are missing some types, which can lead to incorrect reference counts which can then lead to a double free. We recommend upgrading the kernel past commit df3f3bb5059d20ef094d6b2f0256c4bf4127a859
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Double Free
The product calls free() twice on the same memory address.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
- Ensure that each allocation is freed only once. After freeing a chunk, set the pointer to NULL to ensure the pointer cannot be freed again. In complicated error conditions, be sure that clean-up routines respect the state of allocation properly. If the language is object oriented, ensure that object destructors delete each chunk of memory only once.
- Use a static analysis tool to find double free instances.
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
Patches and release notes
- kernel.dance/#df3f3bb5059d20ef094d6b2f0256c4bf4127a859Third Party Advisory
Third-party and government advisories
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230203-0009/Third Party Advisory
Other references
Other vulnerabilities in Linux Kernel
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.0 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
Recent Double Free vulnerabilities
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.0 High severity
Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation Exploited
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