CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-26852NVD status: Modified

PowerScale OneFS: Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)

CVE-2022-26852 is a critical-severity incorrect usage of seeds in pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) vulnerability in PowerScale OneFS from Dell, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.2.0.x , 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x as the first without the flaw, so updating PowerScale OneFS to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.24% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 70% of scored CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Update PowerScale OneFS to 8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.2.0.x , 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x or a later version.
  2. Read the advisory on dell.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
DellPowerScale OneFSbefore 8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.2.0.x , 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.2.0.x , 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x
DellEmc Powerscale Onefs8.2.0 through 9.3.0.0Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.1HighCNA (emc.com)
CVSS 3.19.8CriticalNVD
CVSS 2.07.5HighNVD

Official description

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 8.2.x-9.3.x, contain a predictable seed in pseudo-random number generator. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to an account compromise.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)

The product uses a Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) but does not correctly manage seeds.

More Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) vulnerabilities (CWE-335)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in PowerScale OneFS

All PowerScale OneFS vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.