Rebooter, PoE Rebooter, Scheduler, and Contact…: Cross-Site Request Forgery
CVE-2022-27632 is a high-severity cross-site request forgery vulnerability in Rebooter, PoE Rebooter, Scheduler, and Contact Converter from MEIKYO ELECTRIC, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.54% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of Rebooter, PoE Rebooter, Scheduler, and Contact Converter you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Read the advisory on meikyo.co.jp for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
- Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.
Affected products and versions
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.8 | High | NVD |
| CVSS 2.0 | 6.8 | Medium | NVD |
Official description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Rebooter(WATCH BOOT nino RPC-M2C [End of Sale] all firmware versions, WATCH BOOT light RPC-M5C [End of Sale] all firmware versions, WATCH BOOT L-zero RPC-M4L [End of Sale] all firmware versions, WATCH BOOT mini RPC-M4H [End of Sale] all firmware versions, WATCH BOOT nino RPC-M2CS firmware version 1.00A to 1.00D, WATCH BOOT light RPC-M5CS firmware version 1.00A to 1.00D, WATCH BOOT L-zero RPC-M4LS firmware version 1.00A to 1.20A, and Signage Rebooter RPC-M4HSi firmware version 1.00A), PoE Rebooter(PoE BOOT nino PoE8M2 firmware version 1.00A to 1.20A), Scheduler(TIME BOOT mini RSC-MT4H [End of Sale] all firmware versions, TIME BOOT RSC-MT8F [End of Sale] all firmware versions, TIME BOOT RSC-MT8FP [End of Sale] all firmware versions, TIME BOOT mini RSC-MT4HS firmware version 1.00A to 1.10A, and TIME BOOT RSC-MT8FS firmware version 1.00A to 1.00E), and Contact Converter(POSE SE10-8A7B1 firmware version 1.00A to 1.20A) allows a remote attacker to hijack the authentication of an administrator and conduct arbitrary operations by having a user to view a specially crafted page.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Cross-Site Request Forgery
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF.
- Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
- Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
Third-party and government advisories
- jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN58266015/index.htmlThird Party Advisory
Recent Cross-Site Request Forgery vulnerabilities
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
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