podman: Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2022-27649 is a high-severity incorrect default permissions vulnerability in podman, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected podman versions: Affects all versions before v4.0.3, Fixed in - v4.0.3. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.43% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 73% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of podman you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Read the advisory on github.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Podman | podman | Affects all versions before v4.0.3, Fixed in - v4.0.3 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Developer Tools | 1.0 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Openshift Container Platform | 4.0 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux | 8.0; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux EUS | 8.4; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux For IBM Z Systems | 8.0; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux For IBM Z Systems EUS | 8.4; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux For Power Little Endian | 8.0 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux For Power Little Endian EUS | 8.4 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux Server AUS | 8.4; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux Server For Power Little Endian Update Services For SAP Solutions | 8.4; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux Server TUS | 8.4; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux Server Update Services For SAP Solutions | 8.4; 8.6 | Not stated |
| Fedora Project | Fedora | 34; 35; 36 | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- HighSuccess depends on conditions outside the attacker's control.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | NVD |
| CVSS 2.0 | 6.0 | Medium | NVD |
Official description
A flaw was found in Podman, where containers were started incorrectly with non-empty default permissions. A vulnerability was found in Moby (Docker Engine), where containers were started incorrectly with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities. This flaw allows an attacker with access to programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set when execve(2) runs.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Incorrect Default Permissions
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
- Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
More Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerabilities (CWE-276)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
- github.com/containers/podman/security/advisories/GHSA-qvf8-p83w-v58jThird Party Advisory
Patches and release notes
- github.com/containers/podman/commit/aafa80918a245edcbdaceb1191d749570f1872d0Third Party Advisory
Third-party and government advisories
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2066568Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
Other references
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4KDETHL5XCT6RZN2BBNO…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DLUJZV3HBP56ADXU6QH2…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/J5WPM42UR6XIBQNQPNQH…
Other vulnerabilities in podman
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
Recent Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 6.5 Medium severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
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