https://github.com/curl/curl: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
CVE-2022-27778 is a high-severity use of incorrectly-resolved name or reference vulnerability in https://github.com/curl/curl, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. Affected https://github.com/curl/curl versions: fixed in 7.83.1. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 3.81% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is in the top 9.8% of all scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to V3.1.5 or a later version.
- Update SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to V3.1.5 or a later version.
- Update SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to V3.1.5 or a later version.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
- Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Https://github.com/curl/curl | https://github.com/curl/curl | fixed in 7.83.1 | Not stated |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP | V3.1.0 up to, but not including, V3.1.5 | V3.1.5 |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP | V3.1.0 up to, but not including, V3.1.5 | V3.1.5 |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP | V3.1.0 up to, but not including, V3.1.5 | V3.1.5 |
| Haxx | Curl | 7.83.0 | Not stated |
| NetApp | Active Iq Unified Manager | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Clustered Data Ontap | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Oncommand Insight | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Oncommand Workflow Automation | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Snapcenter | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Solidfire & Hci Management Node | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H300s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Bh500s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H700s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | H410s Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Hci Compute Node Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Oracle | MySQL Server | 5.7.38 and earlier; 8.0.0 through 8.0.29 | Not stated |
| Splunk | Universal Forwarder | 8.2.0 up to, but not including, 8.2.12; 9.0.0 up to, but not including, 9.0.6; 9.1.0 | 8.2.12, 9.0.6 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.1 | High | NVD |
| CVSS 2.0 | 5.8 | Medium | NVD |
Official description
A use of incorrectly resolved name vulnerability fixed in 7.83.1 might remove the wrong file when `--no-clobber` is used together with `--remove-on-error`.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
The product uses a name or reference to access a resource, but the name/reference resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere.
More Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference vulnerabilities (CWE-706)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
- oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.htmlThird Party Advisory
Third-party and government advisories
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220609-0009/Third Party Advisory
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220729-0004/Third Party Advisory
Technical write-ups (may include proof of concept)
- hackerone.com/reports/1553598Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Other references
Other vulnerabilities in https://github.com/curl/curl
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
Recent Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference vulnerabilities
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
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