CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-29567NVD status: Modified

vaadin: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

CVE-2022-29567 is a high-severity exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in vaadin, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 23.1.0.beta1 as the first without the flaw, so updating vaadin to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 63% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update vaadin to 23.1.0.beta1 or a later version.
  2. Update vaadin-grid-flow to 23.1.0.beta1 or a later version.
  3. Read the advisory on vaadin.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  4. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Vaadinvaadin14.8.5 through 14.8.9; 22.0.6 through 22.0.14; 23.0.0.beta2 through 23.0.8; 23.1.0.alpha1 up to, but not including, 23.1.0.beta123.1.0.beta1
Vaadinvaadin-grid-flow14.8.5 through 14.8.9; 22.0.6 through 22.0.14; 23.0.0.beta2 through 23.0.8; 23.1.0.alpha1 up to, but not including, 23.1.0.beta123.1.0.beta1

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.15.7MediumCNA (vaadin.com)
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD
CVSS 2.05.0MediumNVD

Official description

The default configuration of a TreeGrid component uses Object::toString as a key on the client-side and server communication in Vaadin 14.8.5 through 14.8.9, 22.0.6 through 22.0.14, 23.0.0.beta2 through 23.0.8 and 23.1.0.alpha1 through 23.1.0.alpha4, resulting in potential information disclosure of values that should not be available on the client-side.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

More Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities (CWE-200)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Advisories

Patches and release notes

Other vulnerabilities in vaadin

All vaadin vulnerabilities

Recent Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities

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