CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-3086NVD status: Modified

IBR600: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

CVE-2022-3086 is a high-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in a command vulnerability in IBR600 from Cradlepoint, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.6 out of 10. It can be exploited with physical access to the device by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected IBR600 versions: 6.5.0.160bc2e and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.32% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of IBR600 you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
CradlepointIBR6006.5.0.160bc2e and earlierNot stated
MoxaUc-8580-t-lx Firmware1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8580-t-ct-lx Firmware1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8580-t-q-lx Firmware1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8580-t-ct-q-lx Firmware1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8580-q-lx Firmware1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8580-lx Firmware1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8540-lx Firmware1.0 through 1.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8540-t-ct-lx Firmware1.0 through 1.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8540-t-lx Firmware1.0 through 1.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8410a-lx Firmware2.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8410a-nw-lx Firmware2.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8410a-nw-t-lx Firmware2.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8410a-t-lx Firmware2.2Not stated
MoxaUc-8210-t-lx-s Firmware1.0 through 2.4Not stated
MoxaUc-8220-t-lx Firmware1.0 through 2.4Not stated
MoxaUc-8220-t-lx-us-s Firmware1.0 through 2.4Not stated
MoxaUc-8220-t-lx-eu-s Firmware1.0 through 2.4Not stated
MoxaUc-8220-t-lx-ap-s Firmware1.0 through 2.4Not stated
MoxaUc-8112a-me-t-lx Firmware1.0; 1.1Not stated
MoxaUc-8131-lx Firmware1.2; 1.3Not stated
MoxaUc-8132-lx Firmware1.2; 1.3Not stated
MoxaUc-8162-lx Firmware1.2; 1.3Not stated
MoxaUc-8112-lx Firmware1.2; 1.3Not stated
MoxaUc-5101-lx Firmware1.2Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 26 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
PhysicalThe attacker must physically touch the device.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.1HighCNA (hq.dhs.gov)
CVSS 3.17.6HighNVD

Official description

Cradlepoint IBR600 NCOS versions 6.5.0.160bc2e and prior are vulnerable to shell escape, which enables local attackers with non-superuser credentials to gain full, unrestrictive shell access which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
  • If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.
  • Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.

More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities (CWE-77)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities

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