CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-3284NVD status: Modified

M-Files New Web: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

CVE-2022-3284 is a high-severity exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in M-Files New Web from M-Files, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 22.11.12011.0 as the first without the flaw, so updating M-Files New Web to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.67% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 53% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update M-Files New Web to 22.11.12011.0 or a later version.
  2. Update M-files Server to 22.11.12011.0 or a later version.
  3. Read the advisory on empower.m-files.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  4. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
M-FilesM-Files New Webbefore 22.11.12011.022.11.12011.0
M-filesM-files Serverbefore 22.11.12011.022.11.12011.0

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.16.5MediumCNA (m-files.com)
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD

Official description

Download key for a file in a vault was passed in an insecure way that could easily be logged in M-Files New Web in M-Files before 22.11.12011.0. This issue affects M-Files New Web: before 22.11.12011.0.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

More Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities (CWE-200)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in M-Files New Web

All M-Files New Web vulnerabilities

Recent Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.