MELSEC iQ-R Series R00CPU: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2022-33324 is a high-severity improper resource shutdown or release vulnerability in MELSEC iQ-R Series R00CPU from Mitsubishi Electric, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected MELSEC iQ-R Series R00CPU versions: Firmware versions "32" and prior. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.81% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 79% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Melsec Iq-r R00 Cpu Firmware to 33.0 or a later version.
- Update Melsec Iq-r R01 Cpu Firmware to 33.0 or a later version.
- Update Melsec Iq-r R02 Cpu Firmware to 33.0 or a later version.
- Read the advisory on mitsubishielectric.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 21 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CNA (yd.MitsubishiElectric.co.jp) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | NVD |
Official description
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-R Series R00/01/02CPU Firmware versions "32" and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-R Series R04/08/16/32/120(EN)CPU Firmware versions "65" and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-R Series R08/16/32/120SFCPU Firmware versions "29" and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-R Series R08/16/32/120PSFCPU Firmware versions "08" and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-R Series R12CCPU-V Firmware versions "17" and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-L Series L04/08/16/32HCPU Firmware versions "05" and prior and Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELIPC Series MI5122-VW Firmware versions "07" and prior allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service condition in Ethernet communication on the module by sending specially crafted packets. A system reset of the module is required for recovery.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
- It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
- Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
More Improper Resource Shutdown or Release vulnerabilities (CWE-404)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
- cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-356-03Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
Third-party and government advisories
- jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU96883262Third Party Advisory
Other vulnerabilities in MELSEC iQ-R Series R00CPU
- 8.1 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
Recent Improper Resource Shutdown or Release vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.2 High severity
- 8.2 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
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