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CVE-2022-38138NVD status: Modified

Library: IEC 61850: Access of Uninitialized Pointer

CVE-2022-38138 is a high-severity access of uninitialized pointer vulnerability in Library: IEC 61850 from Triangle MicroWorks, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.01% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 64% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of Library: IEC 61850 you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Triangle MicroworksLibrary: IEC 61850Not specified in the recordNot stated
Triangle MicroworksLibrary: IEC 60870-6 (ICCP/Tase.2)Not specified in the recordNot stated
TrianglemicroworksIec 60870-6 Software LibraryNot specified in the recordNot stated
TrianglemicroworksIec 61850 Software LibraryNot specified in the recordNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighCNA (hq.dhs.gov)
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD

Official description

The Triangle Microworks IEC 61850 Library (Any client or server using the C language library with a version number of 11.2.0 or earlier and any client or server using the C++, C#, or Java language library with a version number of 5.0.1 or earlier) and 60870-6 (ICCP/TASE.2) Library (Any client or server using a C++ language library with a version number of 4.4.3 or earlier) are vulnerable to access given to a small number of uninitialized pointers within their code. This could allow an attacker to target any client or server using the affected libraries to cause a denial-of-service condition.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Access of Uninitialized Pointer

The product accesses or uses a pointer that has not been initialized.

More Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerabilities (CWE-824)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Recent Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerabilities

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