CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-44546NVD status: Modified

HarmonyOS: Incomplete Cleanup

CVE-2022-44546 is a high-severity incomplete cleanup vulnerability in HarmonyOS from Huawei, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected HarmonyOS versions: 2.0. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.56% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of HarmonyOS you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on consumer.huawei.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
HuaweiHarmonyOS2.0Not stated
HuaweiEMUI12.0.0Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD
CVSS 3.17.5HighCISA (ADP)

Official description

The kernel module has the vulnerability that the mapping is not cleared after the memory is automatically released. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause a system restart.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Incomplete Cleanup

The product does not properly clean up and remove temporary or supporting resources after they have been used.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Temporary files and other supporting resources should be deleted/released immediately after they are no longer needed.

More Incomplete Cleanup vulnerabilities (CWE-459)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in HarmonyOS

All HarmonyOS vulnerabilities

Recent Incomplete Cleanup vulnerabilities

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