750-332: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2023-1150 is a high-severity missing release of resource after effective lifetime vulnerability in 750-332 from WAGO, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected 750-332 versions: FW10 and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.93% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 61% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update 750-363/040-000 Firmware to fw11 or a later version.
- Update 750-362/040-000 Firmware to fw11 or a later version.
- Update 750-362/000-001 Firmware to fw11 or a later version.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAGO | 750-332 | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-362/xxx-xxx | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-363/xxx-xxx | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-364/xxx-xxx | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-365/xxx-xxx | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-823 | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-832/xxx-xxx | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-862 | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-890/xxx-xxx | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-891 | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| WAGO | 750-893 | FW10 and earlier | Not stated |
| Wago | 750-363/040-000 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-362/040-000 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-362/000-001 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-891 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-365/040-010 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-364/040-010 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-362 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-363 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-823 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-832 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-832/000-002 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-862 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-890 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
| Wago | 750-890/025-000 Firmware | before fw11 | fw11 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 4 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by CNA (cert.vde.com).
Official description
Uncontrolled resource consumption in Series WAGO 750-3x/-8x products may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to DoS the MODBUS server with specially crafted packets.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
The product does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
- It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free resources in a function. If you allocate resources that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the resources at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
More Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerabilities (CWE-772)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Third-party and government advisories
- cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2023-005/Third Party Advisory
Recent Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.6 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
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