Ryzen™ 2000 Series: Insufficient Control Flow Management
CVE-2023-20559 is a high-severity insufficient control flow management vulnerability in Ryzen™ 2000 Series from AMD, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Ryzen™ 2000 Series versions: various. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.67% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 52% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Ryzen 7 5700g Firmware to comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c or a later version.
- Update Ryzen 7 5700ge Firmware to comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c or a later version.
- Update Ryzen 5 5600g Firmware to comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c or a later version.
- Read the advisory on amd.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | Ryzen™ 2000 Series | various | Not stated |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 3000 Series | various | Not stated |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 4000 Series | various | Not stated |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 5000 Series | various | Not stated |
| AMD | 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ Processor | Various | Not stated |
| AMD | 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ Processors | various | Not stated |
| AMD | Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO Processor | various | Not stated |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5700g Firmware | before comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c | comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5700ge Firmware | before comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c | comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5600g Firmware | before comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c | comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5600ge Firmware | before comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c | comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 5300g Firmware | before comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c | comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 5300ge Firmware | before comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c | comboam4_v2_pi_1.2.0.6c |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 5980hx Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 5980hs Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5825u Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 5900hx Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 5900hs Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5825c Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5800h Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5625u Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5800hs Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5625c Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5600h Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5600hs Firmware | before cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 | cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.9 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 35 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.8 | High | NVD |
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.8 | High | CISA (ADP) |
Official description
Insufficient control flow management in AmdCpmGpioInitSmm may allow a privileged attacker to tamper with the SMM handler potentially leading to escalation of privileges.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Insufficient Control Flow Management
The code does not sufficiently manage its control flow during execution, creating conditions in which the control flow can be modified in unexpected ways.
More Insufficient Control Flow Management vulnerabilities (CWE-691)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other vulnerabilities in Ryzen™ 2000 Series
- 8.8 High severity
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