CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-22854NVD status: Modified

Micontact Center Business: Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check

CVE-2023-22854 is a high-severity numeric range comparison without minimum check vulnerability in Micontact Center Business from Mitel, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 9.4.2.0 as the first without the flaw, so updating Micontact Center Business to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.6% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Micontact Center Business to 9.4.2.0 or a later version.
  2. Read the advisory on mitel.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
MitelMicontact Center Business9.2.2.0 up to, but not including, 9.4.2.09.4.2.0

Version data comes from NVD's product matching. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD
CVSS 3.19.1CriticalCISA (ADP)

Official description

The ccmweb component of Mitel MiContact Center Business server 9.2.2.0 through 9.4.1.0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to download arbitrary files, due to insufficient restriction of URL parameters. A successful exploit could allow access to sensitive information.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check

The product checks a value to ensure that it is less than or equal to a maximum, but it does not also verify that the value is greater than or equal to the minimum.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If the number to be used is always expected to be positive, change the variable type from signed to unsigned or size_t.
  • If the number to be used could have a negative value based on the specification (thus requiring a signed value), but the number should only be positive to preserve code correctness, then include a check to ensure that the value is positive.

More Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check vulnerabilities (CWE-839)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Micontact Center Business

All Micontact Center Business vulnerabilities

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