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CVE-2023-23444NVD status: Modified

UE410-EN3 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW.: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

CVE-2023-23444 is a high-severity missing authentication for critical functionality vulnerability in UE410-EN3 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW. from SICK, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected UE410-EN3 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW. versions: all firmware versions. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.17% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 68% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of UE410-EN3 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW. you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on sick.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
SICKUE410-EN3 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW.all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKUE410-EN1 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW.all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKUE410-EN4 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW.all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GENT00000 FLEXISOFT EIP GATEW.all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GMOD00000 FLEXISOFT MOD GATEW.all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GPNT00000 FLEXISOFT PNET GATEW.all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GENT00030 FLEXISOFT EIP GATEW.V2all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GPNT00030 FLEXISOFT PNET GATEW.V2all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GMOD00010 FLEXISOFT MOD GW (C)all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX3-GEPR00000 FLEXISOFT EFI-PRO GWall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX3-GEPR00010 FLEXISOFT EFI-PRO GWall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GETC00000 FLEXISOFT ETC GWall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GETC00040 FLEXISOFT ETC GWall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GETC00010 FLEXISOFT ETC GW (C)all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GENT00010 FLEXISOFT EIP GW (C)all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GPNT00010 FLEXISOFT PNET GW (C)all firmware versionsNot stated
SICKUE410-EN3 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW. Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKUE410-EN1 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW. Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKUE410-EN4 FLEXI ETHERNET GATEW. Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GENT00000 FLEXISOFT EIP GATEW. Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GMOD00000 FLEXISOFT MOD GATEW. Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GPNT00000 FLEXISOFT PNET GATEW. Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GENT00030 FLEXISOFT EIP GATEW.V2 Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GPNT00030 FLEXISOFT PNET GATEW.V2 Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated
SICKFX0-GMOD00010 FLEXISOFT MOD GW (C) Firmwareall firmware versionsNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 18 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
LowLimited modification of data is possible.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighCNA (sick.de)
CVSS 3.18.2HighNVD

Official description

Missing Authentication for Critical Function in SICK Flexi Classic and Flexi Soft Gateways with Partnumbers 1042193, 1042964, 1044078, 1044072, 1044073, 1044074, 1099830, 1099832, 1127717, 1069070, 1112296, 1051432, 1102420, 1127487, 1121596, 1121597 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to influence the availability of the device by changing the IP settings of the device via broadcasted UDP packets.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.

More Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities (CWE-306)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities

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