T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data…: Cross-Site Request Forgery
CVE-2023-27387 is a high-severity cross-site request forgery vulnerability in T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products from T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.45% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Read the advisory on monitoring.especmic.co.jp for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
- Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC | T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Tandd | Tr-71w Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Tandd | Tr-72w Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Tandd | Rtr-5w Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Tandd | Wdr-7 Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Tandd | Wdr-3 Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Tandd | Ws-2 Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Especmic | Rt-12n Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Especmic | Rs-12n Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Especmic | Rt-22bn Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Especmic | Teu-12n Firmware | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.
Official description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) in T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to conduct an arbitrary operation by having a logged-in user view a malicious page. Affected products and versions are as follows: T&D Corporation data logger products (TR-71W/72W all firmware versions, RTR-5W all firmware versions, WDR-7 all firmware versions, WDR-3 all firmware versions, and WS-2 all firmware versions), and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products (RT-12N/RS-12N all firmware versions, RT-22BN all firmware versions, and TEU-12N all firmware versions).
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Cross-Site Request Forgery
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF.
- Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
- Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
Third-party and government advisories
- jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN14778242/Third Party Advisory
Other vulnerabilities in T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products
- 9.8 Critical severity
Recent Cross-Site Request Forgery vulnerabilities
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.0 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
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