CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-27389NVD status: Modified

CONPROSYS IoT Gateway products: Inadequate Encryption Strength

CVE-2023-27389 is a high-severity inadequate encryption strength vulnerability in CONPROSYS IoT Gateway products from Contec, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.52% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of CONPROSYS IoT Gateway products you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on contec.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
ContecCONPROSYS IoT Gateway productsNot specified in the recordNot stated
ContecCps-mg341-adsc1-111 Firmware3.7.10 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mg341-adsc1-931 Firmware3.7.10 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mg341g-adsc1-111 Firmware3.7.10 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mg341g-adsc1-930 Firmware3.7.10 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mg341g5-adsc1-931 Firmware3.7.10 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-adsc1-111 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-adsc1-931 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-adsc2-111 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341g-adsc1-110 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341q-adsc1-111 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-ds1-111 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-ds11-111 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-ds2-911 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mc341-a1-111 Firmware3.7.6 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mcs341-ds1-111 Firmware3.8.8 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mcs341-ds1-131 Firmware3.8.8 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mcs341g-ds1-130 Firmware3.8.8 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mcs341g5-ds1-130 Firmware3.8.8 and earlierNot stated
ContecCps-mcs341q-ds1-131 Firmware3.8.8 and earlierNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.2HighNVD
CVSS 3.17.2HighCISA (ADP)

Official description

Inadequate encryption strength vulnerability in CONPROSYS IoT Gateway products allows a remote authenticated attacker with an administrative privilege to apply a specially crafted Firmware update file, alter the information, cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition, and/or execute arbitrary code. The affected products and versions are as follows: M2M Gateway with the firmware Ver.3.7.10 and earlier (CPS-MG341-ADSC1-111, CPS-MG341-ADSC1-931, CPS-MG341G-ADSC1-111, CPS-MG341G-ADSC1-930, and CPS-MG341G5-ADSC1-931), M2M Controller Integrated Type with firmware Ver.3.7.6 and earlier versions (CPS-MC341-ADSC1-111, CPS-MC341-ADSC1-931, CPS-MC341-ADSC2-111, CPS-MC341G-ADSC1-110, CPS-MC341Q-ADSC1-111, CPS-MC341-DS1-111, CPS-MC341-DS11-111, CPS-MC341-DS2-911, and CPS-MC341-A1-111), and M2M Controller Configurable Type with firmware Ver.3.8.8 and earlier versions (CPS-MCS341-DS1-111, CPS-MCS341-DS1-131, CPS-MCS341G-DS1-130, CPS-MCS341G5-DS1-130, and CPS-MCS341Q-DS1-131).

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Inadequate Encryption Strength

The product stores or transmits sensitive data using an encryption scheme that is theoretically sound, but is not strong enough for the level of protection required.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Use an encryption scheme that is currently considered to be strong by experts in the field.

More Inadequate Encryption Strength vulnerabilities (CWE-326)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Other vulnerabilities in CONPROSYS IoT Gateway products

All CONPROSYS IoT Gateway products vulnerabilities

Recent Inadequate Encryption Strength vulnerabilities

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