CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-3079Exploited in the wildNVD status: Analyzed

Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion

Published Updated By the CyberSecBulletin desk

CVE-2023-3079 is a high-severity access of resource using incompatible type vulnerability in Chrome from Google, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. The record lists version 114.0.5735.110 as the first without the flaw, so updating Chrome to that release or later removes the exposure. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on June 7, 2023, which means attacks have been observed in the wild.

Patch now

Attackers are already exploiting this vulnerability, according to CISA.

What to do

  1. Update Chrome to 114.0.5735.110 or a later version.
  2. Update Couchbase Server to 7.1.5 or a later version.
  3. CISA's required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. Read the advisory on chromereleases.googleblog.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  5. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
  6. Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
GoogleChrome114.0.5735.110 up to, but not including, 114.0.5735.110114.0.5735.110
Fedora ProjectFedora37; 38Not stated
DebianDebian Linux11.0; 12.0Not stated
CouchbaseCouchbase Serverbefore 7.1.5; 7.2.07.1.5

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.8HighNVD
CVSS 3.18.8HighCISA (ADP)

Official description

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 114.0.5735.110 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type

The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

More Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type vulnerabilities (CWE-843)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue.
  3. Deadline for US federal agencies to remediate, set by CISA.
  4. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: active, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  5. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Technical write-ups (may include proof of concept)

Other vulnerabilities in Chrome

All Chrome vulnerabilities

Recent Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type vulnerabilities

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