CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-31996NVD status: Modified

Ane-l6012r Firmware: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

CVE-2023-31996 is a high-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in a command vulnerability in Ane-l6012r Firmware from Hanwhavision, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists version 1.41.03 as the first without the flaw, so updating Ane-l6012r Firmware to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.43% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 74% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Ane-l6012r Firmware to 1.41.03 or a later version.
  2. Update Ane-l7012r Firmware to 1.41.03 or a later version.
  3. Update Ano-l6012r Firmware to 1.41.03 or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on hanwhavisionamerica.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
HanwhavisionAne-l6012r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAne-l7012r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAno-l6012r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAno-l6022r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAno-l6082r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAno-l7012r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAno-l7022r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAno-l7082r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAnv-l6012r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAnv-l6023r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAnv-l6082r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAnv-l7012r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionAnv-l7082r Firmwarebefore 1.41.031.41.03
HanwhavisionPnm-12082rvd Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-7002vd Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-7082rvd Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-8082vt Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9000qb Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9000vd Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9002vq Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9022v Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9031rv Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9084qz1 Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9084rqz Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00
HanwhavisionPnm-9084rqz1 Firmwarebefore 2.22.002.22.00

Version data comes from NVD's product matching; 35 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.8HighNVD
CVSS 3.18.8HighCISA (ADP)

Official description

Hanwha IP Camera ANE-L7012R 1.41.01 is vulnerable to Command Injection due to improper sanitization of special characters for the NAS storage test function.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
  • If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.
  • Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.

More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities (CWE-77)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Ane-l6012r Firmware

All Ane-l6012r Firmware vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.