CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-32475NVD status: Modified

CPG BIOS: Missing Support for Integrity Check

CVE-2023-32475 is a high-severity missing support for integrity check vulnerability in CPG BIOS from Dell, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.6 out of 10. It can be exploited with physical access to the device by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 2.6.0, 1.13.0, 1.15.0 as the first without the flaw, so updating CPG BIOS to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update CPG BIOS to 2.6.0 or 1.13.0 or 1.15.0 or 1.16.0, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Update Vostro 5625 Firmware to 1.13.0 or a later version.
  3. Update Vostro 5515 Firmware to 1.19.0 or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on dell.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
DellCPG BIOSbefore 2.6.0; before 1.13.0; before 1.15.0; before 1.16.0; before 1.9.0; before 1.5.0; before 1.18.0; before 1.8.0; and 6 more ranges2.6.0, 1.13.0, 1.15.0, 1.16.0, 1.9.0, 1.5.0
DellVostro 5625 Firmwarebefore 1.13.01.13.0
DellVostro 5515 Firmwarebefore 1.19.01.19.0
DellVostro 5415 Firmwarebefore 1.19.01.19.0
DellVostro 3405 Firmwarebefore 1.16.01.16.0
DellVostro 16 5635 Firmwarebefore 1.8.01.8.0
DellVostro 15 3535 Firmwarebefore 1.12.01.12.0
DellVostro 15 3525 Firmwarebefore 1.15.11.15.1
DellVostro 15 3515 Firmwarebefore 1.16.01.16.0
DellVostro 14 3435 Firmwarebefore 1.12.01.12.0
DellVostro 14 3425 Firmwarebefore 1.15.11.15.1
DellInspiron 7415 2-in-1 Firmwarebefore 1.19.01.19.0
DellInspiron 7405 2-in-1 Firmwarebefore 1.15.01.15.0
DellInspiron 5515 Firmwarebefore 1.19.01.19.0
DellInspiron 5505 Firmwarebefore 1.14.01.14.0
DellInspiron 5415 Firmwarebefore 1.19.01.19.0
DellInspiron 5405 Firmwarebefore 1.14.01.14.0
DellInspiron 3505 Firmwarebefore 1.16.01.16.0
DellInspiron 24 5415 All-in-one Firmwarebefore 1.17.01.17.0
DellInspiron 16 7635 2-in-1 Firmwarebefore 1.8.01.8.0
DellInspiron 16 5635 Firmwarebefore 1.8.01.8.0
DellInspiron 16 5625 Firmwarebefore 1.13.01.13.0
DellInspiron 15 3535 Firmwarebefore 1.12.01.12.0
DellInspiron 15 3525 Firmwarebefore 1.15.11.15.1
DellInspiron 15 3515 Firmwarebefore 1.16.01.16.0

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 16 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
PhysicalThe attacker must physically touch the device.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.6HighCNA (emc.com)
CVSS 3.17.6HighNVD

Official description

Dell BIOS contains a missing support for integrity check vulnerability. An attacker with physical access to the system could potentially bypass security mechanisms to run arbitrary code on the system.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Missing Support for Integrity Check

The product uses a transmission protocol that does not include a mechanism for verifying the integrity of the data during transmission, such as a checksum.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Add an appropriately sized checksum to the protocol, ensuring that data received may be simply validated before it is parsed and used.
  • Ensure that the checksums present in the protocol design are properly implemented and added to each message before it is sent.

More Missing Support for Integrity Check vulnerabilities (CWE-353)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in CPG BIOS

All CPG BIOS vulnerabilities

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