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CVE-2023-32820NVD status: Modified

MT5221, MT6781, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T…: Reachable Assertion

CVE-2023-32820 is a high-severity reachable assertion vulnerability in MT5221, MT6781, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6983, MT6985, MT7663, MT7668, MT7902, MT7921, MT8168, MT8365, MT8518S, MT8532, MT8666, MT8673, MT8675, MT8695, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8789, MT8791, MT8797, MT8798 from MediaTek, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.51% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of MT5221, MT6781, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6983, MT6985, MT7663, MT7668, MT7902, MT7921, MT8168, MT8365, MT8518S, MT8532, MT8666, MT8673, MT8675, MT8695, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8789, MT8791, MT8797, MT8798 you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on corp.mediatek.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
MediaTekMT5221, MT6781, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6983, MT6985, MT7663, MT7668, MT7902, MT7921, MT8168, MT8365, MT8518S, MT8532, MT8666, MT8673, MT8675, MT8695, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8789, MT8791, MT8797, MT8798Not specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekmt5221all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6781all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6833all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6853all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6853tall versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6855all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6873all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6875all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6877all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6879all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6883all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6885all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6886all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6889all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6891all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6893all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6895all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6983all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt6985all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt7663all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt7668all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt7902all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt7921all versionsNot stated
MediaTekmt8168all versionsNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 19 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD
CVSS 3.17.5HighCISA (ADP)

Official description

In wlan firmware, there is a possible firmware assertion due to improper input handling. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07932637; Issue ID: ALPS07932637.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Reachable Assertion

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If the assertion statement is required (e.g., for security or reliability), change the invoking code to avoid the conditions that trigger the assertion.
  • Consider changing the assertion to some other less fatal error. This might not be easy to implement, since other code may be needed to handle the error.
  • Make sensitive open/close operations non-reachable from directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)

More Reachable Assertion vulnerabilities (CWE-617)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Reachable Assertion vulnerabilities

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