CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-37859NVD status: Modified

WP 6070-WVPS: Improper Privilege Management

CVE-2023-37859 is a high-severity improper privilege management vulnerability in WP 6070-WVPS from Phoenix Contact, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. The record lists version 4.0.10 as the first without the flaw, so updating WP 6070-WVPS to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.86% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 59% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update WP 6070-WVPS to 4.0.10 or a later version.
  2. Update WP 6101-WXPS to 4.0.10 or a later version.
  3. Update WP 6121-WXPS to 4.0.10 or a later version.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
PHOENIX CONTACTWP 6070-WVPSbefore 4.0.104.0.10
PHOENIX CONTACTWP 6101-WXPSbefore 4.0.104.0.10
PHOENIX CONTACTWP 6121-WXPSbefore 4.0.104.0.10
PHOENIX CONTACTWP 6156-WHPSbefore 4.0.104.0.10
PHOENIX CONTACTWP 6185-WHPSbefore 4.0.104.0.10
PHOENIX CONTACTWP 6215-WHPSbefore 4.0.104.0.10
PhoenixcontactWP 6070-wvps Firmwarebefore 4.0.104.0.10
PhoenixcontactWP 6101-wxps Firmwarebefore 4.0.104.0.10
PhoenixcontactWP 6121-wxps Firmwarebefore 4.0.104.0.10
PhoenixcontactWP 6156-whps Firmwarebefore 4.0.104.0.10
PhoenixcontactWP 6185-whps Firmwarebefore 4.0.104.0.10
PhoenixcontactWP 6215-whps Firmwarebefore 4.0.104.0.10

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.2HighCNA (cert.vde.com)
CVSS 3.17.2HighNVD

Official description

In PHOENIX CONTACTs WP 6xxx series web panels in versions prior to 4.0.10 the SNMP daemon is running with root privileges allowing a remote attacker with knowledge of the SNMPv2 r/w community string to execute system commands as root.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Privilege Management

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

More Improper Privilege Management vulnerabilities (CWE-269)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Other vulnerabilities in WP 6070-WVPS

All WP 6070-WVPS vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Privilege Management vulnerabilities

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