CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-39549NVD status: Modified

Solid Edge SE2023: Use After Free

CVE-2023-39549 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Solid Edge SE2023 from Siemens, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. Affected Solid Edge SE2023 versions: All versions < V223.0 Update 2. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update se2023 to V223.0_Update_2 or a later version.
  2. Read the advisory on cert-portal.siemens.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
SiemensSolid Edge SE2023All versions < V223.0 Update 2Not stated
Seimensse2023before V223.0_Update_2V223.0_Update_2
SiemensSolid Edgese2023Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.8HighCNA (siemens.com)
CVSS 3.17.8HighNVD

Official description

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2023 (All versions < V223.0 Update 2). The affected application contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted DWG file. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-19562)

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory belongs to the code that operates on the new pointer.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
  • When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

More Use After Free vulnerabilities (CWE-416)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Solid Edge SE2023

All Solid Edge SE2023 vulnerabilities

Recent Use After Free vulnerabilities

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