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CVE-2023-45356NVD status: Modified

Unify Openscape 4000 Assistant: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

CVE-2023-45356 is a high-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in a command vulnerability in Unify Openscape 4000 Assistant from Atos, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Unify Openscape 4000 Assistant versions: 10. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.49% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 75% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of Unify Openscape 4000 Assistant you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on networks.unify.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
AtosUnify Openscape 4000 Assistant10Not stated
AtosUnify Openscape 4000 Manager10Not stated

Version data comes from NVD's product matching. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Official description

Atos Unify OpenScape 4000 Platform V10 R1 before Hotfix V10 R1.42.2 4000 and Manager Platform V10 R1 before Hotfix V10 R1.42.2 allow command injection by an authenticated attacker into the platform operating system, leading to administrative access, via dtb pages of the platform portal. This is also known as OSFOURK-23719.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
  • If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.
  • Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.

More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities (CWE-77)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Unify Openscape 4000 Assistant

All Unify Openscape 4000 Assistant vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities

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