CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-49074NVD status: Modified

AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point…: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

CVE-2023-49074 is a high-severity exposed dangerous method or function vulnerability in AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) from TP-Link, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) versions: v5.1.0 Build 20220926. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 13.5% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is in the top 3.5% of all scored CVEs.

Patch this week

EPSS places it among the vulnerabilities most likely to be exploited soon.

What to do

  1. Check which version of AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
TP-LinkAC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3)v5.1.0 Build 20220926Not stated
TP-LinkEap225 Firmware5.1.0Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.4HighCNA (cisco.com)
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD

Official description

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the TDDP functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to reset to factory settings. An attacker can send a sequence of unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

The product provides an Applications Programming Interface (API) or similar interface for interaction with external actors, but the interface includes a dangerous method or function that is not properly restricted.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If you must expose a method, make sure to perform input validation on all arguments, limit access to authorized parties, and protect against all possible vulnerabilities.
  • Identify all exposed functionality. Explicitly list all functionality that must be exposed to some user or set of users. Identify which functionality may be: accessible to all users restricted to a small set of privileged users prevented from being directly accessible at all Ensure that the implemented code follows these expectations. This includes setting the appropriate access modifiers where applicable (public, private, protected, etc.) or not marking ActiveX controls safe-for-scripting.

More Exposed Dangerous Method or Function vulnerabilities (CWE-749)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Technical write-ups (may include proof of concept)

Other vulnerabilities in AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3)

All AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) vulnerabilities

Recent Exposed Dangerous Method or Function vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.