CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-5080NVD status: Modified

Tablet: Incorrect Privilege Assignment

CVE-2023-5080 is a high-severity incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in Tablet from Lenovo, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Tablet versions: various. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Tab M8 Hd Tb8505f Firmware to 8505f_usr_s301106_2309140042_v9.56_bmp_row or a later version.
  2. Update Tab M8 Hd Tb8505fs Firmware to 8505fs_usr_s301107_2309140028_v9.56_bmp_row or a later version.
  3. Update Tab M8 Hd Tb8505x Firmware to 8505x_usr_s301129_2309141226_v9.56_bmp_row or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on support.lenovo.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
LenovoTabletvariousNot stated
LenovoTab M8 Hd Tb8505f Firmwarebefore 8505f_usr_s301106_2309140042_v9.56_bmp_row8505f_usr_s301106_2309140042_v9.56_bmp_row
LenovoTab M8 Hd Tb8505fs Firmwarebefore 8505fs_usr_s301107_2309140028_v9.56_bmp_row8505fs_usr_s301107_2309140028_v9.56_bmp_row
LenovoTab M8 Hd Tb8505x Firmwarebefore 8505x_usr_s301129_2309141226_v9.56_bmp_row8505x_usr_s301129_2309141226_v9.56_bmp_row
LenovoTab M8 Hd Tb8505xs Firmwarebefore 8505xs_usr_s301077_2309140036_v9.56_bmp_row8505xs_usr_s301077_2309140036_v9.56_bmp_row
LenovoTab M10 Plus Gen 3 Tb125fu Firmwarebefore tb125fu_usr_s100116_2311171525_mp1rc_rowtb125fu_usr_s100116_2311171525_mp1rc_row
LenovoTab P11 Pro Gen 2 Tb132fu Firmwarebefore tb132fu_s240219_231123_rowtb132fu_s240219_231123_row

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.16.8MediumCNA (lenovo.com)
CVSS 3.17.8HighNVD

Official description

A privilege escalation vulnerability was reported in some Lenovo tablet products that could allow local applications access to device identifiers and system commands.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Incorrect Privilege Assignment

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

More Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerabilities (CWE-266)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.