CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-5183NVD status: Modified

Core PCE: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

CVE-2023-5183 is a high-severity deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in Core PCE from Illumio, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Core PCE versions: 19.3.0 through 19.3.6; 21.2.0 through 21.2.7; 21.5.0 through 21.5.35, and others listed below. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.8% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 79% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of Core PCE you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on docs.illumio.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
IllumioCore PCE19.3.0 through 19.3.6; 21.2.0 through 21.2.7; 21.5.0 through 21.5.35; 22.2.0 through 22.2.41; 22.5.0 through 22.5.30; 23.2.0 through 23.2.10Not stated
Illumiocore_policy_compute_engine19.3.0 through 19.3.6; 21.2.0 through 21.2.7; 21.5.0 through 21.5.35; 22.2.0 through 22.2.41; 22.5.0 through 22.5.30; 23.2.0 through 23.2.10Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.19.9CriticalCNA (illumio.com)
CVSS 3.18.8HighNVD

Official description

Unsafe deserialization of untrusted JSON allows execution of arbitrary code on affected releases of the Illumio PCE. Authentication to the API is required to exploit this vulnerability. The flaw exists within the network_traffic API endpoint. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the PCE’s operating system user.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
  • When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
  • Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

More Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities (CWE-502)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.