CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2023-5223NVD status: Modified

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in HimitZH HOJ up to…

CVE-2023-5223 is a critical-severity vulnerability in HOJ from HimitZH, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected HOJ versions: 4.6-9a65e3f. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.04% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 65% of scored CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Check which version of HOJ you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
HimitZHHOJ4.6-9a65e3fNot stated
HdoiHcode Online Judge4.6-9a65e3fNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.16.3MediumCNA (vuldb.com)
CVSS 3.19.9CriticalNVD
CVSS 2.06.5MediumCNA (vuldb.com)

Official description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in HimitZH HOJ up to 4.6-9a65e3f. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Topic Handler. The manipulation leads to sandbox issue. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-240365 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Technical write-ups (may include proof of concept)

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