MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDECPU: Incorrect Pointer Scaling
CVE-2024-0802 is a critical-severity incorrect pointer scaling vulnerability in MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDECPU from Mitsubishi Electric, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDECPU versions: The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.07% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 65% of scored CVEs.
Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.
What to do
- Update melsec_q-q03udecpu to xxxxx26061 or a later version.
- Update melsec_q-q04udehcpu to xxxxx26061 or a later version.
- Update melsec_q-q06udehcpu to xxxxx26061 or a later version.
- Read the advisory on mitsubishielectric.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDECPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q04UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q06UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q10UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q13UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q20UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q26UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q50UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q100UDEHCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q04UDVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q06UDVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q13UDVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q26UDVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q04UDPVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q06UDPVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q13UDPVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-Q Series Q26UDPVCPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26061" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L02CPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L06CPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L26CPU | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L02CPU-P | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L06CPU-P | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L26CPU-P | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
| Mitsubishi Electric | MELSEC-L Series L26CPU-BT | The first 5 digits of serial No. "26041" and prior | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 26 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (yd.MitsubishiElectric.co.jp).
Official description
Incorrect Pointer Scaling vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC-Q Series and MELSEC-L Series CPU modules allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary information from a target product or execute malicious code on a target product by sending a specially crafted packet.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Incorrect Pointer Scaling
In C and C++, one may often accidentally refer to the wrong memory due to the semantics of when math operations are implicitly scaled.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Use a platform with high-level memory abstractions.
- Always use array indexing instead of direct pointer manipulation.
- Use technologies for preventing buffer overflows.
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other vulnerabilities in MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDECPU
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
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