CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-10004NVD status: Analyzed

Firefox for iOS: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames

Published Updated By the CyberSecBulletin desk

CVE-2024-10004 is a critical-severity improper restriction of rendered UI layers or frames vulnerability in Firefox for iOS from Mozilla, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 131.2 as the first without the flaw, so updating Firefox for iOS to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.38% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Update Firefox for iOS to 131.2 or a later version.
  2. Update firefox to 131.2 or a later version.
  3. Read the advisory on mozilla.org for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  4. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
MozillaFirefox for iOSbefore 131.2131.2
Mozillafirefoxbefore 131.2131.2

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. Scored by CISA (ADP).

Official description

Opening an external link to an HTTP website when Firefox iOS was previously closed and had an HTTPS tab open could in some cases result in the padlock icon showing an HTTPS indicator incorrectly This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 131.2.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames

The web application does not restrict or incorrectly restricts frame objects or UI layers that belong to another application or domain.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Use the frame-ancestors directive in the Content Security Policy, which is intended to define restrictions when it comes to allowing embedded content.
  • The use of X-Frame-Options (now partially obsolete as of September 2026) allows developers of web content to restrict the usage of their application within the form of overlays, frames, or iFrames. The developer can indicate from which domains can frame the content. The concept of X-Frame-Options is well documented, but implementation of this protection mechanism is in development to cover gaps; often, there is a need for allowing frames from multiple domains.
  • Use a frame-breaker script in each page that should not be framed. This is very helpful for legacy browsers that do not support the X-Frame-Options security feature previously mentioned (which is now partially obsolete).

More Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames vulnerabilities (CWE-1021)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other references

Other vulnerabilities in Firefox for iOS

All Firefox for iOS vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames vulnerabilities

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