CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-10781NVD status: Analyzed

Spam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by…: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions

CVE-2024-10781 is a high-severity improper check or handling of exceptional conditions vulnerability in Spam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by CleanTalk from CleanTalk, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected Spam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by CleanTalk versions: 6.44 and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 3.71% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 90% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Spam Protection, Antispam, Firewall to 6.45 or a later version.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
CleantalkSpam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by CleanTalk6.44 and earlierNot stated
Cleantalkantispam6.44 and earlierNot stated
CleantalkSpam Protection, Antispam, Firewallbefore 6.456.45

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.1HighCNA (wordfence.com)
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD

Official description

The Spam protection, Anti-Spam, FireWall by CleanTalk plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized Arbitrary Plugin Installation due to an missing empty value check on the 'api_key' value in the 'perform' function in all versions up to, and including, 6.44. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to install and activate arbitrary plugins which can be leveraged to achieve remote code execution if another vulnerable plugin is installed and activated.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions

The product does not properly anticipate or handle exceptional conditions that rarely occur during normal operation of the product.

More Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerabilities (CWE-703)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Spam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by CleanTalk

All Spam protection, Honeypot, Anti-Spam by CleanTalk vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.