Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10: Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2024-12085 is a high-severity use of uninitialized resource vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 from Red Hat, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 8.64% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is in the top 4.81% of all scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Rsync to 3.3.0 or a later version.
- Update Nixos to 24.11 or a later version.
- Update Smartos to 20250123 or a later version.
- Read the advisory on github.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 23 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- NoneAvailability is not affected.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by CNA (redhat.com).
Official description
A flaw was found in rsync which could be triggered when rsync compares file checksums. This flaw allows an attacker to manipulate the checksum length (s2length) to cause a comparison between a checksum and uninitialized memory and leak one byte of uninitialized stack data at a time.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Use of Uninitialized Resource
The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Explicitly initialize the resource before use. If this is performed through an API function or standard procedure, follow all required steps.
- Pay close attention to complex conditionals that affect initialization, since some branches might not perform the initialization.
- Avoid race conditions (CWE-362) during initialization routines.
More Use of Uninitialized Resource vulnerabilities (CWE-908)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: poc, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
- github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-p5pg-x43v-mvqjExploit, Third Party Advisory
Third-party and government advisories
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0324Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0325Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0637Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0688Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0714Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0774Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0787Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0790Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0849Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0884Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0885Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1120Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1123Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1128Third Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1225Third Party Advisory
Other references
Other vulnerabilities in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- 8.8 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.9 High severity
- 7.3 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
Recent Use of Uninitialized Resource vulnerabilities
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.3 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.8 High severity
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