CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-12511NVD status: Deferred

Versalink B400: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

CVE-2024-12511 is a high-severity missing authentication for critical functionality vulnerability in Versalink B400 from Xerox, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.6 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists version 37.82.53 as the first without the flaw, so updating Versalink B400 to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.62% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 50% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Versalink B400 to 37.82.53 or a later version.
  2. Update Versalink B405 to 38.82.53 or a later version.
  3. Update Versalink C400 to 67.82.53 or a later version.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
XeroxVersalink B400before 37.82.5337.82.53
XeroxVersalink B405before 38.82.5338.82.53
XeroxVersalink C400before 67.82.5367.82.53
XeroxVersalink C405before 68.82.5368.82.53
XeroxVersalink B600/B610before 32.82.5332.82.53
XeroxVersalink B605/B615before 33.82.5333.82.53
XeroxVersalink C500/C600before 61.82.5361.82.53
XeroxVersalink C505/C605before 62.82.5362.82.53
XeroxVersalink C7000before 56.75.5356.75.53
XeroxVersalink C7020/C7025/C7030before 57.75.5357.75.53
XeroxVersalink B7025/B7030/B7035before 58.75.5358.75.53
XeroxVersalink B7125/B7130/B7135before 59.24.5359.24.53
XeroxVersalink C7120/C7125/C7130before 69.24.5369.24.53
XeroxVersalink C8000/C9000before 70.75.5370.75.53
XeroxVersalink C8000Wbefore 72.75.5372.75.53
XeroxPhaser 6510before 64.75.5364.75.53
XeroxWorkCentre 6515before 65.75.5365.75.53

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
LowLimited modification of data is possible.
Availability
LowPerformance or availability is reduced.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L. Scored by CNA.

Official description

With address book access, SMB/FTP settings could be modified, redirecting scans and possibly capturing credentials. This requires enabled scan functions and printer access.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.

More Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities (CWE-306)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities

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