CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-22435NVD status: Deferred

HPE NonStop Web ViewPoint Enterprise software: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

CVE-2024-22435 is a high-severity exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in HPE NonStop Web ViewPoint Enterprise software from Hewlett Packard Enterprise, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.3 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. The record lists versions T0986L01^AAZ, T0986H01^AAY as the first without the flaw, so updating HPE NonStop Web ViewPoint Enterprise software to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.44% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update HPE NonStop Web ViewPoint Enterprise software to T0986L01^AAZ or T0986H01^AAY, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
  3. Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Hewlett Packard EnterpriseHPE NonStop Web ViewPoint Enterprise softwareSee security bulletin HPESBNS04624 up to, but not including, T0986L01^AAZ; See security bulletin HPESBNS04624 up to, but not including, T0986H01^AAYT0986L01^AAZ, T0986H01^AAY
HPweb_viewpoint_t0986l01\^aax; l01\^aav; l01\^aar; l01\^aap; l01\^aaj; l01\^aah; l01\^aaf; l01\^aad; and 10 more rangesNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
HighSuccess depends on conditions outside the attacker's control.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
Scope
ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (hpe.com).

Official description

A potential security vulnerability has been identified in Web ViewPoint Enterprise software. This vulnerability could be exploited to allow unauthorized users to access some resources on a NonStop system.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

More Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities (CWE-200)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities

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