ArubaOS Wi-Fi Controllers and Campus/Remote…: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
CVE-2024-25611 is a high-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in a command vulnerability in ArubaOS Wi-Fi Controllers and Campus/Remote Access Points from Hewlett Packard Enterprise, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. Affected ArubaOS Wi-Fi Controllers and Campus/Remote Access Points versions: ArubaOS 10.5.x.x: 10.5.0.1 and below; ArubaOS 10.4.x.x: 10.4.0.3 and below; ArubaOS 8.11.x.x: 8.11.2.0 and below, and others listed below. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.24% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 70% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update arubaos to 10.4.0.0 or 8.10.0.0 or 8.9.0.0 or 8.8.0.0, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Update sd-wan to 8.8.0.0 or 8.7.0.0, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise | ArubaOS Wi-Fi Controllers and Campus/Remote Access Points | ArubaOS 10.5.x.x: 10.5.0.1 and below; ArubaOS 10.4.x.x: 10.4.0.3 and below; ArubaOS 8.11.x.x: 8.11.2.0 and below; ArubaOS 8.10.x.x: 8.10.0.9 and below | Not stated |
| Aruba Networks | arubaos | 10.5.0.0 through 10.5.0.1; 10.4.0.0 through 10.4.0.3; 8.11.0.0 through 8.11.2.0; 8.10.0.0 through 8.10.0.9; 10.3.0.0 up to, but not including, 10.4.0.0; 8.9.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.10.0.0; 8.8.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.9.0.0; 8.7.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.8.0.0; and 2 more ranges | 10.4.0.0, 8.10.0.0, 8.9.0.0, 8.8.0.0, 8.7.0.0, 6.5.5.0 |
| Aruba Networks | sd-wan | 8.7.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.8.0.0; 8.6.0.4 up to, but not including, 8.7.0.0 | 8.8.0.0, 8.7.0.0 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (hpe.com).
Official description
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the ArubaOS command line interface. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
- If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.
- Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.
More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities (CWE-77)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
Other vulnerabilities in ArubaOS Wi-Fi Controllers and Campus/Remote Access Points
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 7.2 High severity
- 7.2 High severity
- 7.2 High severity
Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command vulnerabilities
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.0 High severity
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