CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-31475NVD status: Modified

AOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 AP: Deletion of Data Structure Sentinel

CVE-2024-31475 is a high-severity deletion of data structure sentinel vulnerability in AOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 AP from Hewlett Packard Enterprise, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected AOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 AP versions: 10.5.0.0 through 10.5.1.0; 10.4.0.0 through 10.4.1.0; 8.11.0.0 through 8.11.2.1, and others listed below. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.45% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update arubaos to 10.4.0.0 or a later version.
  2. Update instant to 8.10.0.0 or 8.9.0.0 or 8.6.0.0 or 8.8.0.0, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  3. Update Instantos to 8.6.0.24 or 8.10.0.11, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  4. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Hewlett Packard EnterpriseAOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 AP10.5.0.0 through 10.5.1.0; 10.4.0.0 through 10.4.1.0; 8.11.0.0 through 8.11.2.1; 8.10.0.0 through 8.10.0.10; 8.6.0.0 through 8.6.0.23Not stated
Aruba Networksarubaos10.5.0.0 through 10.5.1.0; 10.4.0.0 through 10.4.1.0; 10.3.0.0 up to, but not including, 10.4.0.010.4.0.0
Aruba Networksinstant8.10.0.0 through 8.10.0.10; 8.11.0.0 through 8.11.2.1; 8.6.0.0 through 8.6.0.23; 8.9.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.10.0.0; 8.8.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.9.0.0; 8.5.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.6.0.0; 8.7.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.8.0.0; 8.4.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.5.0.0; and 2 more ranges8.10.0.0, 8.9.0.0, 8.6.0.0, 8.8.0.0, 8.5.0.0, 6.6.0.0
HPInstantos6.4.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.6.0.24; 8.7.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.10.0.118.6.0.24, 8.10.0.11

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
LowLimited modification of data is possible.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.2HighCNA (hpe.com)
CVSS 3.18.2HighNVD

Official description

There is an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in the Central Communications service accessed by PAPI (Aruba's access point management protocol). Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in the ability to delete arbitrary files on the underlying operating system, which could lead to the ability to interrupt normal operation and impact the integrity of the affected Access Point.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Deletion of Data Structure Sentinel

The accidental deletion of a data-structure sentinel can cause serious programming logic problems.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that automatically provide a protection mechanism that mitigates or eliminates buffer overflows. For example, certain compilers and extensions provide automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are built into the compiled code. Examples include the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice.
  • Use OS-level preventative functionality. Not a complete solution.

More Deletion of Data Structure Sentinel vulnerabilities (CWE-463)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in AOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 AP

All AOS-8 Instant and AOS-10 AP vulnerabilities

Recent Deletion of Data Structure Sentinel vulnerabilities

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