CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-32370NVD status: Analyzed

mailinspector: Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control

CVE-2024-32370 is a critical-severity exposed IOCTL with insufficient access control vulnerability in mailinspector from Hsc, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected mailinspector versions: 5.2.17-3 through 5.2.18. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.04% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 65% of scored CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Check which version of mailinspector you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Hscmailinspector5.2.17-3 through 5.2.18Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CISA (ADP).

Official description

An issue in HSC Cybersecurity HC Mailinspector 5.2.17-3 through 5.2.18 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via a crafted payload to the id parameter in the mliSystemUsers.php component.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control

The product implements an IOCTL with functionality that should be restricted, but it does not properly enforce access control for the IOCTL.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • In Windows environments, use proper access control for the associated device or device namespace. See References.

More Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control vulnerabilities (CWE-782)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Technical write-ups (may include proof of concept)

Other references

Other vulnerabilities in mailinspector

All mailinspector vulnerabilities

Recent Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control vulnerabilities

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