CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-39283NVD status: Analyzed

Intel(R) TDX module software: Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements

CVE-2024-39283 is a high-severity incomplete filtering of special elements vulnerability in Intel(R) TDX module software, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Intel(R) TDX module software versions: before version TDX_1.5.01.00.592. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update tdx_module_software to 1.5.01.00.592 or a later version.
  2. Update Tdx Module to 1.5.01.00.592 or a later version.
  3. Read the advisory on intel.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Intel(R) TDX module softwareIntel(R) TDX module softwarebefore version TDX_1.5.01.00.592Not stated
Inteltdx_module_softwarebefore 1.5.01.00.5921.5.01.00.592
IntelTdx Modulebefore 1.5.01.00.5921.5.01.00.592

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.08.5HighCNA (intel.com)
CVSS 3.16.0MediumCNA (intel.com)
CVSS 3.17.8HighNVD

Official description

Incomplete filtering of special elements in Intel(R) TDX module software before version TDX_1.5.01.00.592 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements

The product receives data from an upstream component, but it does not completely filter special elements before sending it to a downstream component.

More Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements vulnerabilities (CWE-791)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Intel(R) TDX module software

All Intel(R) TDX module software vulnerabilities

Recent Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements vulnerabilities

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