CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-52052NVD status: Analyzed

Streaming Engine: Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File

CVE-2024-52052 is a high-severity reliance on file name or extension of externally-supplied file vulnerability in Streaming Engine from Wowza, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. The record lists version 4.9.1 as the first without the flaw, so updating Streaming Engine to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.5% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Streaming Engine to 4.9.1 or a later version.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
WowzaStreaming Engine4.3.0 up to, but not including, 4.9.1; before 4.9.14.9.1

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.09.4CriticalCNA (rapid7.com)
CVSS 3.17.2HighNVD

Official description

Wowza Streaming Engine below 4.9.1 permits an authenticated Streaming Engine Manager administrator to define a custom application property and poison a stream target for high-privilege remote code execution.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File

The product allows a file to be uploaded, but it relies on the file name or extension of the file to determine the appropriate behaviors.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Make decisions on the server side based on file content and not on file name or extension.

More Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File vulnerabilities (CWE-646)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Patches and release notes

Other vulnerabilities in Streaming Engine

All Streaming Engine vulnerabilities

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