CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-54013NVD status: Analyzed

QND-8080R: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

CVE-2024-54013 is a high-severity missing authentication for critical functionality vulnerability in QND-8080R from Hanwha Vision, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited from the same local network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 2.24.00 as the first without the flaw, so updating QND-8080R to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.19% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update QND-8080R to 2.24.00 or a later version.
  2. Update Knb-2000 Firmware to 2.23.01 or a later version.
  3. Update Knb-5000n Firmware to 2.23.01 or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on hanwhavision.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Hanwha VisionQND-8080Rbefore 2.24.002.24.00
HanwhavisionKnb-2000 Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnb-5000n Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnd-2010 Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnd-2020rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnd-2080rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionXnv-l6080 Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionXnv-l6080a Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionXnv-l6080r Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionXnv-l6080ra Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionXnz-6320 Firmwarebefore 2.10.042.10.04
HanwhavisionXnz-6320a Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionXnz-l6320 Firmwarebefore 2.10.042.10.04
HanwhavisionXnz-l6320a Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnd-5020rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnd-5080rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKno-2010rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKno-2080rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKno-2120rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKno-5020rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKno-5080rn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnp-2120hn Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnp-2320rh Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnp-2320rha Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01
HanwhavisionKnp-2550rha Firmwarebefore 2.23.012.23.01

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 35 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
AdjacentThe attacker must be on the same local network segment.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.08.7HighCNA
CVSS 3.18.8HighNVD

Official description

Penetration Testing engineers at Amazon have identified a security flaw related to request handling in the web server component that could, under certain conditions, lead to unintended access to protected functions. The manufacturer has released patch firmware for the flaw, please refer to the manufacturer's report for details and workarounds

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.

More Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities (CWE-306)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities

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