VPort 07-3 Series: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
CVE-2024-9404 is a high-severity improper validation of specified type of input vulnerability in VPort 07-3 Series from Moxa, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected VPort 07-3 Series versions: 1.0. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.75% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 55% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of VPort 07-3 Series you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Read the advisory on moxa.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moxa | VPort 07-3 Series | 1.0 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-608 Series | 1.0 through 3.12 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-611 Series | 1.0 through 3.12 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-616 Series | 1.0 through 3.12 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-619 Series | 1.0 through 3.12 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-405A Series | 1.0 through 3.14 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-408A Series | 1.0 through 3.12 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-505A Series | 1.0 through 3.11 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-508A Series | 1.0 through 3.11 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-510A Series | 1.0 through 3.12 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-516A Series | 1.0 through 3.11 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-518A Series | 1.0 through 3.11 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-G509 Series | 1.0 through 3.10 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-P510 Series | 1.0 through 3.11 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-P510A Series | 1.0 through 3.11 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-510E Series | 1.0 through 5.5 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-518E Series | 1.0 through 6.3 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-528E Series | 1.0 through 6.3 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-G508E Series | 1.0 through 6.4 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-G512E Series | 1.0 through 6.4 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-G516E Series | 1.0 through 6.4 | Not stated |
| Moxa | EDS-P506E Series | 1.0 through 5.8 | Not stated |
| Moxa | ICS-G7526A Series | 1.0 through 5.10 | Not stated |
| Moxa | ICS-G7528A Series | 1.0 through 5.10 | Not stated |
| Moxa | ICS-G7748A Series | 1.0 through 5.9 | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 23 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by CNA (moxa.com).
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 4.0 | 8.7 | High | CNA (moxa.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CNA (moxa.com) |
Official description
This vulnerability could lead to denial-of-service or service crashes. Exploitation of the moxa_cmd service, because of insufficient input validation, allows attackers to disrupt operations. If exposed to public networks, the vulnerability poses a significant remote threat, potentially allowing attackers to shut down affected systems.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
The product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.
More Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input vulnerabilities (CWE-1287)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
- moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-240930-cve-2024-9404-denial-of-service-vulnerabili…
- moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-240931-cve-2024-9404-denial-of-service-vulnerabili…
- moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-240933-cve-2024-9404-denial-of-service-vulnerabili…
Recent Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.6 High severity
- 7.7 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
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