CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2025-0257NVD status: Analyzed

HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

CVE-2025-0257 is a high-severity missing authentication for critical functionality vulnerability in HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch from HCL Software, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Hcl Devops Deploy to 8.0.1.6 or 8.1.1, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Update Hcl Launch to 7.1.2.23 or 7.2.3.16 or 7.3.2.11, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  3. Read the advisory on support.hcl-software.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  4. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
HCL SoftwareHCL DevOps Deploy / HCL LaunchNot specified in the recordNot stated
HcltechswHcl Devops Deploy8.0.0.0 up to, but not including, 8.0.1.6; 8.1.0 up to, but not including, 8.1.18.0.1.6, 8.1.1
HcltechswHcl Launch7.1.0.0 up to, but not including, 7.1.2.23; 7.2.0.0 up to, but not including, 7.2.3.16; 7.3.0.0 up to, but not including, 7.3.2.117.1.2.23, 7.2.3.16, 7.3.2.11

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.16.3MediumCNA (hcl.com)
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD

Official description

HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch could allow unauthorized access to other services or potential exposure of sensitive data due to missing authentication in its Agent Relay service.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.

More Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities (CWE-306)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch

All HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch vulnerabilities

Recent Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities

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