Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle…: Free of Memory not on the Heap
CVE-2025-32911 is a critical-severity free of memory not on the heap vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support from Red Hat, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.98% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 63% of scored CVEs.
Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.
What to do
- Check which version of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- HighSuccess depends on conditions outside the attacker's control.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (redhat.com).
Official description
A use-after-free type vulnerability was found in libsoup, in the soup_message_headers_get_content_disposition() function. This flaw allows a malicious HTTP client to cause memory corruption in the libsoup server.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Free of Memory not on the Heap
The product calls free() on a pointer to memory that was not allocated using associated heap allocation functions such as malloc(), calloc(), or realloc().
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Only free pointers that you have called malloc on previously. This is the recommended solution. Keep track of which pointers point at the beginning of valid chunks and free them only once.
- Before freeing a pointer, the programmer should make sure that the pointer was previously allocated on the heap and that the memory belongs to the programmer. Freeing an unallocated pointer will cause undefined behavior in the program.
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
More Free of Memory not on the Heap vulnerabilities (CWE-590)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other references
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21657
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4439
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4440
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4508
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4538
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4560
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4568
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4609
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4624
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7436
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8292
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-32911
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359355
- gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/433
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00036.html
Other vulnerabilities in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
- 8.6 High severity
- 8.6 High severity
- 8.6 High severity
- 8.6 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
Recent Free of Memory not on the Heap vulnerabilities
- 7.8 High severity
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