CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2025-35970NVD status: Deferred

Multiple EPSON product: Use of Weak Credentials

CVE-2025-35970 is a high-severity use of weak credentials vulnerability in Multiple EPSON product from Seiko Epson, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected Multiple EPSON product versions: see the information provided by the vendor. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.53% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of Multiple EPSON product you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
SEIKO EPSONMultiple EPSON productsee the information provided by the vendorNot stated
FUJIFILMFRONTIER DX400Wall versionsNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by CNA (jpcert.or.jp).

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.08.7HighCNA (jpcert.or.jp)
CVSS 3.17.5HighCNA (jpcert.or.jp)

Official description

On multiple products of SEIKO EPSON and FUJIFILM Corporation, the initial administrator password is easy to guess from the information available via SNMP. If the administrator password is not changed from the initial one, a remote attacker with SNMP access can log in to the product with the administrator privilege.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Use of Weak Credentials

The product uses weak credentials (such as a default key or hard-coded password) that can be calculated, derived, reused, or guessed by an attacker.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • When the user changes or sets a password, check the password against a database of already compromised or breached passwords. These passwords are likely to be used in password guessing attacks.

More Use of Weak Credentials vulnerabilities (CWE-1391)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Use of Weak Credentials vulnerabilities

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