CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2025-61690NVD status: Deferred

KV STUDIO: Buffer Underwrite

CVE-2025-61690 is a high-severity buffer underwrite vulnerability in KV STUDIO from Keyence, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an unauthenticated attacker, but only if a user takes part, for example by opening a link or file. Affected KV STUDIO versions: 12.23 and prior. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.14% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of KV STUDIO you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Because the attack needs a user to take part, warn users about unexpected links and files related to this product until it is patched.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
KEYENCEKV STUDIO12.23 and priorNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
RequiredA user must take an action such as opening a file or link.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (jpcert.or.jp).

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.07.1HighCNA (jpcert.or.jp)
CVSS 3.17.8HighCNA (jpcert.or.jp)

Official description

KV STUDIO versions 12.23 and prior contain a buffer underflow vulnerability. If the product uses a specially crafted file, arbitrary code may be executed on the affected product.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Buffer Underwrite

The product writes to a buffer using an index or pointer that references a memory location prior to the beginning of the buffer.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Choose a language that is not susceptible to these issues.
  • All calculated values that are used as index or for pointer arithmetic should be validated to ensure that they are within an expected range.

More Buffer Underwrite vulnerabilities (CWE-124)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in KV STUDIO

All KV STUDIO vulnerabilities

Recent Buffer Underwrite vulnerabilities

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