BR071n: Plaintext Storage of a Password
CVE-2025-6560 is a critical-severity plaintext storage of a password vulnerability in BR071n from Sapido, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected BR071n versions: 0. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.64% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 51% of scored CVEs.
Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.
What to do
- Check which version of BR071n you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sapido | BR071n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BR261c | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BR270n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BR476n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRC70n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRC70x | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRC76n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRD70n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRE70n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRE71n | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRF61c | 0 | Not stated |
| Sapido | BRF71n | 0 | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (cert.org.tw).
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 4.0 | 9.3 | Critical | CNA (cert.org.tw) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.8 | Critical | CNA (cert.org.tw) |
Official description
Multiple wireless router models from Sapido have an Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to directly access a system configuration file and obtain plaintext administrator credentials. The affected models are out of support; replacing the device is recommended.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Plaintext Storage of a Password
The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.
- Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.
- A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.
More Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerabilities (CWE-256)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other references
Other vulnerabilities in BR071n
- 9.8 Critical severity
Recent Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerabilities
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.4 High severity
- 8.7 High severity
- 7.3 High severity
- 8.3 High severity
- 7.2 High severity
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