FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster…: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-103525 is a high-severity authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability in FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster, Lighter, and Simpler from WPManageNinja, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster, Lighter, and Simpler versions: 1.7.0 and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.38% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster, Lighter, and Simpler you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wpmanageninja | FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster, Lighter, and Simpler | 1.7.0 and earlier | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- NoneAvailability is not affected.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by CNA (wordfence.com).
Official description
The FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster, Lighter, and Simpler plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.0 via the 'order_id + billing_address_id (also shipping_address_id)' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read and exfiltrate another customer's stored billing and shipping address PII — including street address, city, state, postcode, phone number, company name, VAT number, and legal registration ID — by enumerating sequential AUTO_INCREMENT order and address ID pairs. The id-equality guard intended to restrict address reuse is bypassed because the attacker controls both halves of the compared pair, and the unauthenticated AJAX entry point imposes only a soft rate limit of 5 requests per 60 seconds rather than any authentication or ownership check.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
More Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerabilities (CWE-639)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
References
Other references
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/fluent-cart/tags/1.7.0/api/Checkout/CheckoutApi.php#L124
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/fluent-cart/tags/1.7.0/api/Checkout/CheckoutApi.php#L338
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/fluent-cart/tags/1.7.0/api/Checkout/CheckoutApi.php#L369
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/fluent-cart/tags/1.7.0/app/Hooks/Cart/WebCheckoutHandler.php#L132
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3734886%40fluent-cart&new=3734886%40fluent-cart
- wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8375a8f4-274d-4c4f-8833-067efc7e57a2?source=cve
Other vulnerabilities in FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce – Faster, Lighter, and Simpler
- 8.1 High severity
Recent Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerabilities
- 7.1 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 8.3 High severity
- 8.3 High severity
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